Splitting Product Teams

Splitting Product Teams involves dividing a larger product team into smaller, more focused groups that are responsible for specific sections or aspects of the product. This can include dividing by product features, customer journeys, geographic regions, or other criteria that align with the product's structure and goals.

Goal

The goal of splitting product teams is to avoid overburdening a team, which will lead to slower development and lower quality. The aim is to enhance scalability, focus, and efficiency by creating smaller, autonomous teams that can independently develop, manage, and scale different parts of the product.

Context

If your product is successful there will be increasing demands for both supporting the existing product as well as growing the product to meet the needs of the market. You can increase the number of stream teams by assigning them more granular value streams but there is a limit to the number of stream teams that a product team can effectively manage. Splitting product teams can help to alleviate this pressure by creating new product teams that can focus on specific areas of the product.

Splitting Options

OptionDescription
Geographic SplitDividing teams based on geographic regions or markets, allowing for localised product development and support.
Platform-Based SplitSplitting teams based on product features or modules, enabling specialisation and focus on specific functionalities.
Customer SplitOrganising teams around different customers or user segments, tailoring products to specific needs and preferences.
Market Segment SplitDividing teams based on market segments or industries, optimising product offerings for different target audiences.

Inputs

ArtifactDescription
Product StrategyThe high-level strategic goals and objectives of the product, including where to play and how to win.
Ecosystem StrategyA high-level plan for achieving the ecosystem vision within the next 1-3 years.

Outputs

ArtifactDescriptionBenefits
Product BudgetThe financial resources allocated to the new products, including budget constraints and funding availability.Ensures the new teams have the necessary resources for development and growth.

Anti-patterns

  • Split not aligned with strategy: Dividing teams without considering the product or ecosystem strategy, leading to misalignment and inefficiencies.
  • Overlapping responsibilities: Splitting teams in a way that creates overlapping or unclear responsibilities, causing confusion and duplication of effort.

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